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authorSamuel Perrouault <samuel.perrouault@gmail.com>2025-03-26 11:10:08 +0100
committerSamuel Perrouault <samuel.perrouault@gmail.com>2025-03-26 11:12:20 +0100
commit1782b338364149bef81871fcb8418db7ab6d18fb (patch)
treef2a67ba87a0f9c99a069f96b6f7db687bb0ec16b /src/chip8.rs
parent4f2d873f58709a3ba7d39905f95f333f71dcd552 (diff)
handle ADD instruction
Diffstat (limited to 'src/chip8.rs')
-rw-r--r--src/chip8.rs295
1 files changed, 151 insertions, 144 deletions
diff --git a/src/chip8.rs b/src/chip8.rs
index 50b5c12..e372367 100644
--- a/src/chip8.rs
+++ b/src/chip8.rs
@@ -1,144 +1,151 @@
-use std::io::Read;
-use std::io::Write;
-
-const WIDTH: u16 = 64;
-const HEIGHT: u16 = 32;
-const PIXELS: usize = (WIDTH * HEIGHT) as usize;
-
-fn unknown_opcode(opcode: u16) {
- eprintln!("Unknwown opcode {:#06x}", opcode);
- std::process::exit(1);
-}
-
-pub struct Chip8 {
- v: [u8; 4096],
- i: u16,
- pc: u16,
- stack: [u16; 16],
- sp: u16,
- memory: [u8; 4096],
- screen: [u8; PIXELS],
- delay_timer: u8,
- sound_timer: u8,
- key: [u8; 16],
- draw: bool,
-}
-
-impl Chip8 {
- pub fn new() -> Self {
- return Self {
- v: [0; 4096],
- i: 0,
- pc: 0x200,
- stack: [0; 16],
- sp: 0,
- memory: [0; 4096],
- screen: [0; PIXELS],
- delay_timer: 0,
- sound_timer: 0,
- key: [0; 16],
- draw: false,
- };
- }
-
- pub fn load_rom<R: Read>(&mut self, mut reader: R) -> std::io::Result<()> {
- reader.read(&mut self.memory[0x200..])?;
- Ok(())
- }
-
- pub fn cycle(&mut self) {
- let pc = self.pc as usize;
- let opcode = (self.memory[pc] as u16) << 8 | self.memory[pc + 1] as u16;
- match opcode & 0xF000 {
- 0x0000 => match opcode & 0x000F {
- 0x0000 => {
- eprintln!("CLS");
- self.screen = [0; PIXELS];
- self.draw = true;
- self.pc += 2;
- }
- 0x000E => {
- eprintln!("RET");
- self.pc += 2;
- }
- _ => unknown_opcode(opcode),
- },
- 0x6000 => {
- let x = (opcode & 0x0F00) >> 8;
- let value = opcode & 0x00FF;
- eprintln!("LD V{}, {}", x, value);
- self.v[x as usize] = value as u8;
- self.pc += 2;
- }
- 0xA000 => {
- self.i = opcode & 0x0FFF;
- self.pc += 2;
- eprintln!("LD I, {}", self.i);
- }
- 0xD000 => {
- let x = (opcode & 0x0F00) >> 8;
- let y = (opcode & 0x00F0) >> 4;
- let nibble = opcode & 0x000F;
- eprintln!("DRW V{}, V{}, {}", x, y, nibble);
- self.v[0xF] = 0;
- for yy in 0..nibble {
- let pixel = self.memory[(self.i + yy) as usize];
- for xx in 0..8 {
- if (pixel & (0x80 >> xx)) != 0 {
- let si = x + xx + ((y + yy) * WIDTH);
- if self.screen[si as usize] == 1 {
- self.v[0xF] = 1;
- }
- self.screen[si as usize] ^= 1;
- }
- }
- }
- self.draw = true;
- self.pc += 2;
- }
- _ => unknown_opcode(opcode),
- };
-
- if self.delay_timer > 0 {
- self.delay_timer -= 1;
- }
-
- if self.sound_timer > 0 {
- if self.sound_timer == 1 {
- eprintln!("BEEP");
- }
- self.sound_timer -= 1;
- }
- }
-
- pub fn display(&mut self) -> std::io::Result<()> {
- if self.draw {
- self.draw = false;
- self.draw()
- } else {
- Ok(())
- }
- }
-
- fn draw(&self) -> std::io::Result<()> {
- let lines: String = std::iter::once("\x1B[2J\n")
- .chain((0..HEIGHT).flat_map(|y| {
- (0..WIDTH)
- .map(move |x| {
- let si = x + y * WIDTH;
- if self.screen[si as usize] == 0 {
- "░"
- } else {
- "█"
- }
- })
- .chain(std::iter::once("\n"))
- }))
- .collect();
-
- let stdout = std::io::stdout();
- let mut handle = stdout.lock();
- handle.write_all(lines.as_bytes())?;
- handle.flush()
- }
-}
+use std::io::Read;
+use std::io::Write;
+
+const WIDTH: u16 = 64;
+const HEIGHT: u16 = 32;
+const PIXELS: usize = (WIDTH * HEIGHT) as usize;
+
+fn unknown_opcode(opcode: u16) {
+ eprintln!("Unknwown opcode {:#06x}", opcode);
+ std::process::exit(1);
+}
+
+pub struct Chip8 {
+ v: [u8; 4096],
+ i: u16,
+ pc: u16,
+ stack: [u16; 16],
+ sp: u16,
+ memory: [u8; 4096],
+ screen: [u8; PIXELS],
+ delay_timer: u8,
+ sound_timer: u8,
+ key: [u8; 16],
+ draw: bool,
+}
+
+impl Chip8 {
+ pub fn new() -> Self {
+ return Self {
+ v: [0; 4096],
+ i: 0,
+ pc: 0x200,
+ stack: [0; 16],
+ sp: 0,
+ memory: [0; 4096],
+ screen: [0; PIXELS],
+ delay_timer: 0,
+ sound_timer: 0,
+ key: [0; 16],
+ draw: false,
+ };
+ }
+
+ pub fn load_rom<R: Read>(&mut self, mut reader: R) -> std::io::Result<()> {
+ reader.read(&mut self.memory[0x200..])?;
+ Ok(())
+ }
+
+ pub fn cycle(&mut self) {
+ let pc = self.pc as usize;
+ let opcode = (self.memory[pc] as u16) << 8 | self.memory[pc + 1] as u16;
+ match opcode & 0xF000 {
+ 0x0000 => match opcode & 0x000F {
+ 0x0000 => {
+ eprintln!("CLS");
+ self.screen = [0; PIXELS];
+ self.draw = true;
+ self.pc += 2;
+ }
+ 0x000E => {
+ eprintln!("RET");
+ self.pc += 2;
+ }
+ _ => unknown_opcode(opcode),
+ },
+ 0x6000 => {
+ let x = (opcode & 0x0F00) >> 8;
+ let value = opcode & 0x00FF;
+ eprintln!("LD V{}, {}", x, value);
+ self.v[x as usize] = value as u8;
+ self.pc += 2;
+ }
+ 0x7000 => {
+ let x = (opcode & 0x0F00) >> 8;
+ let value = opcode & 0x00FF;
+ eprintln!("ADD V{}, {}", x, value);
+ self.v[x as usize] += value as u8;
+ self.pc += 2;
+ }
+ 0xA000 => {
+ self.i = opcode & 0x0FFF;
+ self.pc += 2;
+ eprintln!("LD I, {}", self.i);
+ }
+ 0xD000 => {
+ let x = (opcode & 0x0F00) >> 8;
+ let y = (opcode & 0x00F0) >> 4;
+ let nibble = opcode & 0x000F;
+ eprintln!("DRW V{}, V{}, {}", x, y, nibble);
+ self.v[0xF] = 0;
+ for yy in 0..nibble {
+ let pixel = self.memory[(self.i + yy) as usize];
+ for xx in 0..8 {
+ if (pixel & (0x80 >> xx)) != 0 {
+ let si = x + xx + ((y + yy) * WIDTH);
+ if self.screen[si as usize] == 1 {
+ self.v[0xF] = 1;
+ }
+ self.screen[si as usize] ^= 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ self.draw = true;
+ self.pc += 2;
+ }
+ _ => unknown_opcode(opcode),
+ };
+
+ if self.delay_timer > 0 {
+ self.delay_timer -= 1;
+ }
+
+ if self.sound_timer > 0 {
+ if self.sound_timer == 1 {
+ eprintln!("BEEP");
+ }
+ self.sound_timer -= 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ pub fn display(&mut self) -> std::io::Result<()> {
+ if self.draw {
+ self.draw = false;
+ self.draw()
+ } else {
+ Ok(())
+ }
+ }
+
+ fn draw(&self) -> std::io::Result<()> {
+ let lines: String = std::iter::once("\x1B[2J\n")
+ .chain((0..HEIGHT).flat_map(|y| {
+ (0..WIDTH)
+ .map(move |x| {
+ let si = x + y * WIDTH;
+ if self.screen[si as usize] == 0 {
+ "░"
+ } else {
+ "█"
+ }
+ })
+ .chain(std::iter::once("\n"))
+ }))
+ .collect();
+
+ let stdout = std::io::stdout();
+ let mut handle = stdout.lock();
+ handle.write_all(lines.as_bytes())?;
+ handle.flush()
+ }
+}